bloody bill anderson guns

. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside Council Grove; he claimed that the man had tried to rob him. Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. [44] They proceeded to pillage and burn many buildings, killing almost every man they found, but taking care not to shoot women. William T. Anderson (1840 - Oct. 26, 1864) known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began to support himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. [161] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys (2000) is a fictional biography of Anderson. By August 1864, they were regularly scalping the men they killed. [116] Anderson achieved the same notoriety Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. Missouri's southern sympathizers hated Union Brig. The Gun manufacturers did not provide extra cylinders for each firearm sold. [103], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 (equivalent to $156,000 in 2021) and taking the soldiers' uniforms. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, "Bloody Bill" Anderson emerged as the best-known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Many bushwhackers wore a distinctive shirt, such as this one on T.F. On this day during the Civil War in 1864, the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader William "Bloody Bill" Anderson was shot and killed. As you said, they could have obtained pistols from the local population but remember, the average farmer probably wouldn't have shelled out the $15.00 to buy a sidearm as he was more dependent on a long arm & $15.00 was a fortune. [32], Quantrill's Raiders had an extensive support network in Missouri that provided them with numerous hiding places. The Brownwood Bloody Bill Myth. The Myth that Bloody Bill Anderson had They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. The True Story of Bush Smith, The Sweetheart of Bloody Bill Anderson. Stockburn gets a good look at the Preacher and says "YOU". Colt's 'Old Model Navy' Revolvers Found a Ready Market in the West If they were Bill's, he would have had 7 pistols on his person which to me is a little hard to believe. [101] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty, unarmed Union soldiers as passengers. The Tactical Genius of Bloody Bill Anderson - HistoryNet Bill and Jim Anderson soon after this drifted off to the Sni Hills, in Missouri, where they had relatives. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre and later took part in the Battle of Baxter Springs, both in 1863. [123] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. Bloody Bill was played by John Russell who played Marshall Stockburn in Pale Rider. Anderson's prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, he'd left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. [62][g] Quantrill was taken into custody but soon escaped. Operating against Unionists in the midst of the guerrilla war in Missouri and Kansas, he was a leading figure in the infamous Lawrence Massacre and the Centralia Massacre, gaining the nickname "Bloody Bill" for the perceived savagery of his exploits. Wood believes that these stories are inaccurate, citing a lack of documentary evidence. . [Photo captions, clockwise from top left, read] , . They murdered my family when I was a schoolboy and I was launched into a life of shooting, reprisals and rough-riding." [16] In May 1862, Judge Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. Forces of Change and the Enduring Ozark Frontier: The Civil War. For the more effectual annoyance of the enemy upon our rivers and in our mountains and woods all citizens of this district who are not conscripted are called upon to organize themselves into independent companies of mounted men or infantry, as they prefer, arming themselves and to serve in that part of the district to which they belong. My 1888 Luscomb #b. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. Union leaders branded bushwhackers as outlaws, issuing multiple orders to suppress guerilla activities. Marshal, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. [127] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. The two were prominent Unionists and hid their identities from the guerrillas. They murdered my family when I was a schoolboy and I was launched into a life of shooting, reprisals and rough-riding." 100, in April 1863, set a national policy, outlining guerrillas and their treatment. [147] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas at the start of the war. More lies and sensationalized stories have been told of William T. Anderson than any other Civil War Border War guerrilla except those of William Clarke Quantrill himself. Longley's Bloody Bill Anderson Mystery Group on July 13, 2009: " Francis M Richardson was a carpenter as shown in the 1860 Grayson County Texas Census. [39] Anderson was placed in charge of 40 men, of which he was perhaps the angriest and most motivatedhis fellow guerrillas considered him one of the deadliest fighters there. He was the son of a hatter who an enthusiastic pro-slavery man would often abandon his family for long periods to go gold prospecting. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. The guerrillas were only able to shoot the Union horses before reinforcements arrived; three of Anderson's men were killed in the confrontation. One way he sought to prove that loyalty was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. (. Below is one of the articles written by Brownwood Banner - Bulletin staff writer Henry C. Fuller after Interviewing William C. "Bloody Bill" Anderson of Quantrill's Guerrillas of the Civil War at his home at Salt Creek, Brown County, Texas in 1924. The Fate of the Bushwhackers [Photo captions, clockwise from top left, read] The Man Who Killed Quantrill. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. The Missouri act was an offshoot of the Confederate Partisan Ranger Act instituted by Confederate President Jefferson Davis in April 1862. [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Touch for a list and map of all markers in Richmond. Doing some quick math on the number of men who rode with Quantrill, numbers around 700 ( those who can be named), maybe more. By the time of his death in 1864 Anderson had become one of the most sought after men in Missouri and had left a trail of blood and hatred across the west and central portions of the state. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focus, and an enjoyable act. After a former friend and secessionist turned Union loyalist judge killed his father, Anderson killed the judge and fled to Missouri. William Quantrill and William "Bloody Bill" Anderson are well-known bushwhacker leaders in Missouri. Legends of America: "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Dixie Outfitters It's either the flesh eating . This historical marker was erected by Missouri State Parks. On July 17, 1862, Confederate Gen. Thomas Hindman issued the Missouri Partisan Ranger Act. The Outlaw J.W. - Pale Rider connection. - Clint Eastwood Get A Copy Kindle Unlimited $0.00 Amazon Stores They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. John Nichols, a bushwacker who operated in Johnson and Pettis Counties in 1862-1863, prior to his execution in Jefferson City, Missouri, October 30, 1863 Missouri - A State Divided: The Civil War in Missouri, Partisan Warfare in the American Civil War, Forces of Change and the Enduring Ozark Frontier: The Civil War. Powered by Tetra-WebBBS 6.21 / TetraBB PRO 0.30 2006-2012 tetrabb.com. [79] General Clinton B. Fisk ordered his men to find and kill Anderson, but they were thwarted by Anderson's support network and his forces' superior training and arms. From Donald Hale's book " They call him Bloody Bill" it stated that Cox had sent a Lt. Baker to act as bait to lure Bill & his troops into an ambush. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks of the Ottoman Army and Anderson's guerrillas, arguing that they behaved similarly.[168]. Clifton Hicks - Ballad of Bloody Bill Anderson by Alvin - YouTube It is said that "Bloody Bill" Anderson carried six to eight revolvers with him at any point. [24] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only partisan rangers and local guerrillas known as "bushwhackers" to challenge Union dominance. The Guns Of "Bloody" Bill Longley - American Handgunner After Bill Anderson's death in Richmond, Missouri on October 27, 1864 his brother Jim Anderson gathered together their surviving sisters, Mollie and Mattie and took them to Sherman, Texas. Gen. Henry Halleck's General Orders No. By the time he turned 21 he was accompanying wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, selling stolen horses. Bloody Bill Anderson | Books by Gayle - Gayle Lunning On October 26, 1864, the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader William "Bloody Bill" Anderson is killed in Missouri in a Union ambush. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. [4] In 1857, they relocated to the Kansas Territory, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove. [73], In June 1864, George M. Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group and forced him to leave the area. [7][b] Animosity and violence between the two sides quickly developed in what was called Bleeding Kansas, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. And that is the terrible truth of the story of Bloody Bill Anderson. Serving in the US Marine Corps in WW II, he earned a battlefield commission and decorations for valor at Guadalcanal. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City and Lafayette County, Missouri. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. Bloody Bill Anderson Also included in the list was Cole Younger, whose father was killed by the Kansans, and his mother made homeless after watching their house burn to the ground. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. so there couldn't have been that many to obtain from citizens. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper County and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. [156] Jim Anderson moved to Sherman, Texas, with his two sisters. [163], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson | American Experience | PBS [60] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers - YouTube 0:00 / 1:05:58 Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers Wild West Extravaganza 14.8K subscribers 132K views 1 year ago. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate supporters in Missouri saw his actions as justifiable. [108] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Settlements & Settlers War, US Civil. Among his troops was a well-established group of guerrilla fighters led by William Anderson, who was known by the nickname " Bloody Bill ." Among his guerrillas was a pair of southern Missouri brothers named Frank and Jesse James. Gen. Thomas C. Hindman was the head of the Confederate Army's Trans Mississippi Department in Little Rock, Ark. Gen. Thomas C. Hindman was the head of the Confederate Army's Trans Mississippi Department in Little Rock, Ark. [75] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerrillas' boldness and resolve. The decree exiled about 10,000 people in Jackson, Cass, Bates and northern Vernon counties in Missouri. The Missouri Partisan Ranger Act , On July 17, 1862, Confederate Gen. Thomas Hindman issued the Missouri Partisan Ranger Act. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, saying such things were inevitable. Bloody Bill Anderson: Missouri's bushwhacking devil - HubPages After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. . Burial. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. They relied on knowledge of the local terrain for survival. The Federal command in St. Louis, Mo. After the war, several guerrillas, such as Frank and Jesse James, continued their violent behaviors, becoming infamous outlaws. Bloody Bill Anderson Missouri Civil War Frank Jesse James They had sworn to be revenged for the death of their father, and made their troubles an excuse for the career of bushwhacking in which they engaged with the Quantrill gang. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, Anderson's bushwhackers killed 24 unarmed Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day which killed over a hundred Union militiamen. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. This would effectively put Bloody Bill on the list of about 450 confederate guerrillas who rode into Lawrence on that fateful day. Anderson participated in Quantrill's raid on Lawrence, Kansas on August 21, 1863. For the American Revolutionary War loyalist, see, Anderson's middle name is unknown. 4. Two hesitated coming down the steps. Union troops set his body up for public viewing and photos at the Richmond, Missouri courthouse. Anderson planned to destroy railroad infrastructure in Centralia, Missouri. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. Fucking legend. [144] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. Often bushwhackers wore stolen Union uniforms as a disguise. Jesse James and his brother Frank were among the Missourians who joined Anderson; both of them later became notorious outlaws. They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. eHistory website entry (Submitted on October 1, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.) The argument is not that some of the members carried multiple sidearms but certainly not every member did. Handsome, rugged American leading man John Russell (whose credits are often confused with those of child actor Johnny Russell) attended the University of California, where he was a student athlete. [105] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. . [57] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, subordinate only to himself and to Todd. [130] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. . 11, but guerrilla activity continued throughout the war in other regions of the state. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. Missouri's southern sympathizers hated Union Brig. [136][137] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves, then trampled him with a specially trained horse. A significant historical year for this entry is 1913. Details on John (b. [135] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. [38], Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on the pro-Union stronghold that was the town of Lawrence, Kansas before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. Although some men begged him to spare them, he persisted, only relenting when a woman pleaded with him not to torch her house. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. [143] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing them, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. [50], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. The order was intended to undermine the guerrillas' support network in Missouri. 1844) after his marriage in Ohio in 1864 are unclear aside from the fact that he appears to have died prior to Milton. The Terrible Tale of Bloody Bill Anderson: Rebellion and Revenge on the Death Valley: The Revenge of Bloody Bill - Wikipedia Home - William C. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Gen. Henry Halleck. Bloody Bill Anderson | Brushy Bill - Billy The Kid Message Board [21][f] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered Reed's company in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[22] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. Bushwhackers were involved in Price's 1864 Raid, the last official Confederate campaign in Missouri. Bloody Bill Anderson - Lies and Sensationalism. They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. On October 2, a group of 450 guerrillas under Quantrill's leadership met at Blackwater River in Jackson County and left for Texas. Note: Click on photos to get larger view. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. Death Valley: The Revenge of Bloody Bill (2004) - IMDb Now that statement is a little murky. [82] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers and 650 other men after Anderson. [88] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. Anthony Edwards as "Goose" in Top Gun (1986) : Outlaw or Hero? You Decide Quiz | U.S. History | 10 Questions So . William T. Anderson was one of the most notorious Confederate guerrillas of the Civil War. Anderson, William William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson was born in Kentucky in 1839; he migrated with his family from Missouri to the Council Grove, Kansas area before the war. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Bushwhackers and Jayhawkers. Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of his own group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, robbing and killing a large number of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. The film follows a group of people trying to survive while stranded in Sunset Valley, a desert ghost town inhabited by the murderous spirit of Confederate war criminal, William T. Anderson and his horde of zombies. [84] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. [167] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. This is his story. [148] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. [113] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. Finally Speaking Up: Sexual Assault in the Civil War Era Also see . I. [66][67] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening yet playful tone, boasting of his attacks. . [94], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[95] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. [124] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. On June 12, 1864, Anderson and 50 of his men engaged 15 members of the Missouri State Militia, killing and robbing 12. Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. Bloody Bill Anderson t-shirt | Tightrope Records In July of 1864 Anderson moved his operations to Carroll and Randolph Counties. [131] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[129] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. 10 of the Most Heinous Forgotten War Crimes of the American Civil War Violence Was No Stranger (1993). [1] By 1860, the young William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500;[c] his family had a total net worth of around $1,000. By the time the war started, Missouri's pro-rebel guerrillas were known as . His dark good looks brought him to the attention . Depending on which side you asked, these bushwhackers were either heroes or criminals. The younger Anderson buried his father[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. James Jay Carafano. An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. Even then, reloading the powder & ball would have been almost as fast as changing out the cylinder. In 1908, the ex-guerrillas and former outlaws Jim Cummins and Cole Younger arranged for a funeral service at Anderson's gravesite. The Missouri Partisan Ranger Act His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas, at the start of the war. [75] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerrillas. The Dalton boys grew up outside of Coffeyville and . Desperate to put a stop to Anderson's bloodshed, the Union Army eventually raised a small militia to hunt him down. [45] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri Cavalry, which was based at the town. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. [141] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in a battle called the Skirmish at Albany, Missouri. [3] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. Casey, you have me at a slight disadvantage at the moment in that I have to rely on my memory from what I have read. [9][d] On June 28, 1860, William's mother, Martha Anderson, died after being struck by lightning. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. [149] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. Anderson led a band of volunteer partisan raiders who targeted Union loyalists and federal soldiers in the states of Missouri and Kansas. Answer: He mistook the cashier for Samuel P Cox, the killer of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson.

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