sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Knee Surgery & Related Research Bilateral Symptomatic Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior - Hindawi The .gov means its official. TS designed the project, literature search and wrote the manuscript. The extracted data were assessed for meta-analysis. J Knee Surg. Lintz F, Pujol N, Dejour D, Boisrenoult P, Beaufils P. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. Pandey, Vivek et al. Online ahead of print. Mucoid degenerated anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) managed by arthroscopic ACL reconstruction: A case series. 2022 Apr 11;31:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.04.004. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament. government site. Mucoid change or mucoid degeneration refers to the irreversible tissue degeneration due to the accumulation of mucin within the fibers of tendons, ligaments, and fibrocartilage. The aetiology of MDACL is not clearly understood. J Clin Epidemiol 62(10):10061012. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: Partial Physiopedia is not a substitute for professional advice or expert medical services from a qualified healthcare provider. This study concerns complete ACL resection as a treatment of mucoid degenerated ACL. It results in postoperative laxity, but rarely in frank instability. Conclusions. In six of the nine studies [6, 14, 16,17,18], arthroscopic debridement of the ACL was associated with simultaneous partial meniscectomy; this ranged from 13% in the study of Morice et al. 1. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. The origin of MDACL may be degenerative or traumatic. Loganathan D, Soma Sundar S, Sundar S, Sahanand S, Rajan DV. Its function is to stabilize the knee while bending and rotating; the ACL also keeps the knee from shifting out of place or moving anteriorly (toward the front) with pivoting activities. 2011 Jun;25(6):650-2. What is myxoid degeneration treatment? Clin Orthop Surg. Epub 2013 Aug 27. National Library of Medicine Level of Evidence: Level IV. Radiologic findings associated with mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament. in 1999 [ 1 ]. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the more vital and more easily injured ligaments within our knee. J Bone Joint Surg Ser B 81(2):304305. Shimasaki K, Yoshioka T, Kanamori A, Yamazaki M. Case Rep Orthop. Our study provides further evidence that arthroscopic total or partial excision of anterior cruciate ligament is a safe and effective treatment for mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament, improving patient satisfaction and function without causing clinical instability in daily activities. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. Its signal is increased on all sequences. The author(s) read and approved the final manuscript. With cruciate ligament ganglia, intact ACL fibers can often be visualized coursing through or around the cyst. Posterior pain disappeared in 27 cases (93%), on average 3.7 weeks after the procedure. On clinical examination, the active range of motion showed a flexion deficit. Anterior cruciate ligament ganglia and mucoid degeneration: coexistence and clinical correlation. 2004;182 (5): 1283-7. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies . The review was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD42018087782). Any discrepancy was resolved by the senior author. Due to the lack of specific symptoms and signs, its diagnosis is often delayed or even misdiagnosed in clinical practice [ [1] , [2] ]. . Management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a Management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a systematic review. FOIA Rehabilitation, speech therapy, crenotherapy. Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Characterization of Natural History, Femoral Notch Width Index, and Patient Reported Outcome Measures. Arthroscopic treatment of mucoid hypertrophy of the anterior cruciate ligament. Mucoid degeneration of both ACL and PCL. The mean age at the time of surgery was 57 years (range, 31 to 78 years). CAS Would you like email updates of new search results? Does mucoid degeneration of ACL require surgery? - TimesMojo https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-012-1991-9, McIntyre J, Moelleken S, Tirman P (2001) Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament mistaken for ligamentous tears. However, in the case of mucoid degeneration secondary signs of an ACL injury are usually absent. National Library of Medicine -, Hodler J, Haghighi P, Trudell D, Resnick D. The cruciate ligaments of the knee: Correlation between MR appearance and gross and histologic findings in cadaveric specimens. Deep Seated Pain at Back of Knee with Bending | Dr HC Chang We report a case of a patient with mucoid degeneration of the ACL, presenting with posterior knee pain and no history of a major knee trauma. Lintz F, Pujol N, Dejour D, Boisrenoult P, Beaufils P. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. to 44% in the study of Cha et al. Postoperative pain relief ranged from 53.8 to 95%. PMC Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: a review of the literature and management guidelines. On MRI, the ligament is thickened and ill-defined with a "celery stalk" appearance. https://doi.org/10.4055/cios.2018.10.3.307, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton, Uttoxeter Rd, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK, Trauma and Orthopaedic Speciality Trainee, West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham Rotation, Birmingham, UK, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt, University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire, Clifford Bridge Road, Walsgrave, Coventry, CV2 2DX, UK, You can also search for this author in In most cases Physiopedia articles are a secondary source and so should not be used as references. Ventura D, Nuez JH, Joshi-Jubert N, Castellet E, Minguell J. Clin Orthop Surg. It contrasts with cystic lesions better known as synovial cysts or intercondylar fossa cysts. Four studies reported only postoperative scores, which were comparable to those in other studies. Morice et al. Six studies reported using the pivot shift test; unsurprisingly, Lintz et al. 2012;4 (2): 167-70. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Conclusions: The aetiology of MDACL is not fully understood, hence, there are multiple theories on this. 2013 Oct;99(6):693-7. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2013.04.010. What does mucoid degeneration of posterior horn of medial - HealthTap A systematic literature search in the databases MEDLINE, Embase, Google Scholar, Cochrane, ISI web of science and Scopus was performed through July 2020 by three independent reviewers. Level of evidence: Khanna et al. Cite this article. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5413.101037, Srivastava A, Pateliya S, Singh H, Aggarwal S, Srivastava S (2016) Mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament management and functional outcome of 18 cases. Most authors believe that partial ACL resection is the treatment of choice in symptomatic MD of the ACL. Reduction plasty for hypertrophic anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: clinical and knee laxity outcomes in 23 cases. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.182.5.1821283, Article The need for delayed ACL reconstruction should be discussed preoperatively, especially if complete resection of the ACL is to be performed. What are the treatment options for anterior cruciate ligament mucoid Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. Partial resection of the anterior cruciate ligament was done in seven cases and a complete resection in 18 cases. [17] do not mention whether any patients underwent biopsy (Table 3). 2022 Apr 11;31:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.04.004. Furthermore, this raises the question as to whether the symptoms (pain and diminished range of movement) were solely due to MDACL and not secondary to other associated pathological conditions. Mucoid Degeneration of Posterior Cruciate Ligament with Secondary 2 ). A historical cohort of patients who underwent arthroscopic total or partial excision of the anterior cruciate ligament due to mucoid degeneration between 2011 and 2014 were reviewed. MM and A performed the literature search, and data analysis. ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) mucoid degeneration means the lesion of the ACL. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. PubMed Some case reports have been published; however, it is difficult to diagnose and is often underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed because of its pathophysiological ambiguity. eCollection 2013. Sixty-one patients underwent T2*WI and PDWI at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Each study was scored 02 on each question, with a global ideal score of 16. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) flowchart illustrating the selections of trials included in the systematic review. J Orthop. There is strong association between MDACL and chondral and meniscal lesions, which may support the theory that MDACL is a degenerative process. Papadopoulou P. The celery stalk sign. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2003.11.030, Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG (2009) Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. What is acl mucoid degeneration? | HealthTap Online Doctor The mean MINORS score was 9.5 (range 412). All nine studies assessed the outcome of arthroscopic debridement of MDACL. Epub 2018 Jun 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajs.2015.12.001, Ventura D, Nuez JH, Joshi-Jubert N, Castellet E, Minguell J (2018) Outcome of arthroscopic treatment of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. Before and Ventura et al. eCollection 2022 May-Jun. GG and AM interpreted the results and reviewed the manuscript. Management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a systematic review. Does Femoral Intercondylar Notch Volume Differ in Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Injured Adult Patients Compared to the Uninjured? 2019 Jun;32(6):577-583. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1660514. Sasaki R, Nagashima M, Takeshima K, Otani T, Okada Y, Aida S, Ishii K. J Int Med Res. A 48-year-old-male patient presented with knee pain and limitation of motion. [Effectiveness of bone-anterior cruciate ligament-bone allograft in reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament under arthroscope]. PMC just over two decades ago [], the interest in this condition has quickly gathered pace in the orthopaedic community.Little is known about this condition that affects 1.8-5.3% of the population as per magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnosis [2, 3]. Anterior cruciate ligament ganglia and mucoid degeneration: coexistence and clinical correlation. 2022 Jun 2;20(1):225-228. doi: 10.33314/jnhrc.v20i01.4182. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. Individuals with mucoid degeneration of the ACL were excluded. It is commonly identified on MRI in association with other pathological findings and can be confused with partial ACL tears. On physical exam, the Lachman test for ACL instability is negative with an ACL ganglion. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-011-1433-0, Article JBR-BTR. Hamal B, Karmacharya M, Mangal Joshi K, Gorkhali R. J Nepal Health Res Counc. Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a benign knee pathology, which is often indicated for surgical treatment if symptomatic. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Case Report Online ahead of print. Quality was assessed using the Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) criteria. Magnetic Resonance Imaging is the most useful tool for differentiating mucoid degeneration of the ACL from an intraligamentous ganglion or other lesions in the knee joint and if this disease is considered preoperatively, it can be diagnosed easily based on characteristic findings. 2011 Aug;19(8):1326-33. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1433-0. The knee is a complex synovial joint that can be affected by a range of pathologies: Please Note: You can also scroll through stacks with your mouse wheel or the keyboard arrow keys. I have multiple issues - spondylolisthesis in L4/L5 and L5/S1, osteopenia and osteoarthritis. in 1999 [1]. Hypothesis: reported total resection of the ACL in 68% of patients: one young patient had disabling instability and subsequent ACL reconstruction. {"url":"/signup-modal-props.json?lang=us"}, Gaillard F, Roberts D, Saber M, et al. mucoid degeneration of acl mri. Epub 2021 Mar 8. ACL mucoid degeneration is an uncommon pathological condition; the pathogenesis, prevalence, and . The pathogenesis remains controversial. Arthroscopy. The site is secure. proposed a different intervention called reduction plasty, whereby the hypertrophic ACL is reduced to normal size without excision of all mucoid substance [17]. Sweed, T., Mussa, M., El-Bakoury, A. et al. The minimum follow-up was 3 years. Introduction Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (MDACL) is a rare entity, first described by Kumar et al. 1). All patients with a preoperative limited ROM (100%, n=9) reported a return to a normal (subjective) ROM. 2004 Feb;20(2):141-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2003.11.030. Instrumental treatment. Bone and joint imaging. Arthroscopy. Patients with symptomatic MDACL commonly present with posterior knee pain and limitation of knee flexion or extension [2, 6]. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19(8):13261333. volume33, Articlenumber:26 (2021) Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. report that one patient had ACL reconstruction simultaneously after the ACL debridement. [3] and in 1% of patients (3 of 106 knees) in the study of Kim et al. Arthroscopy 20(2):141146. 2018 Jun;25(3):445-452. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2018.02.012. Several critical distinctions allow a confident diagnosis of an ACL ganglion cyst. Symptomatic ACL mucoid degeneration in middle-age athletes. Signal intensity of the anteromedial bundle (AMB) or posterolateral bundle (PLB) graft standardized to the intensity of the PCL was defined as signal intensity ratio (SIR). maude adverse event report: genzyme biosurgery (ridgefield) synvisc one intra-articular hyaluronic acid Management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a systematic . 2022 Mar;50(3):3000605221084865. doi: 10.1177/03000605221084865. Check for errors and try again. Orthopedics; anterior cruciate ligament; arthoscopy. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most commonly injured of the major knee ligaments. Unlike meniscal tears and chondral defects, the mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a rare cause of knee pain and there have been no case reports of mucoid degeneration of both the ACL and the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL). Skeletal Radiol. Arthroscopic debridement of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) results in satisfactory pain relief and improvement in knee outcome scores. The site is secure. Tissue biopsy was performed in 85% of patients (58 of 68) in the study of Cha et al. No reconstruction was performed at the same time. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Anterior cruciate ligament mucoid degeneration: selecting the best Anterior Cruciate Ligament, is an important structure of the knee joint. Careers. PubMedGoogle Scholar. 2001;30(6):312315. Mucoid degeneration (MD) of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a rare pathological entity that has been found in patients with pain and limited range of motion of the knee in association with a bulky ACL shown on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Arthroscopic diagnostic criteria [7] are (1) continuous ACL fibres, (2) increased ACL volume, (3) yellowish-coloured material expressed on palpation and (4) loss of ACL synovial lining. Exclusion criteria were (1) case reports, literature reviews and conference abstracts and (2) studies written in languages other than English. Keywords: mucoid degeneration, anterior cruciate ligament, acl reconstruction, arthroscopy, knee Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (MD-ACL) was first described in the literature in 1999.1 Since then, MD-ACL has been recognized as a pathology present on between 0.7% and 5.3% of magnetic resonance images performed for knee pain.2 MD-ACL is thought to be part of a spectrum of ACL disease that can range from ganglion cysts to MD.3 MD-ACL can either be primary (idiopathic . Management of mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament: a systematic review. -, McIntyre J, Moelleken S, Tirman P. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament mistaken for ligamentous tears. Mucoid Degeneration of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament - ResearchGate Kim TH, Lee DH, Lee SH, Kim JM, Kim CW, Bin SI. Mucinous material within the substance of ACL produces pain and limited motion in the knee. J Orthop. This may support the theory that it is a degenerative process. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. This infiltrating lesion is included in the mucoid pathology of the intercondylar fossa. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. Keywords: -, Kumar A, Bickerstaff DR, Grimwood JS, Suvarna SK. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable.
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