3. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Ishmaels expulsion. Genesis 21:22 Commentaries: Now it came about at that time that ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Spiritual markers remind us of the goodness of the Lord in our lives. The league is proposed by Abimelech, and Phichol his prime-minister of state and general of his army. Asking their forgiveness is often the first step in that process. This passage raises three questions relevant for believers today: Application: Seven lambs sealed the covenant between Abraham and Abimelech, but it was one spotless lamb named Jesus who forever sealed Gods covenant with His people. But Abraham still struggled with this fear long after he had been living in the land. 2. CHAPTER 21 2. _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. Daily Devotion: This Thirsty World (Gen 21:22-34) - RayStedman.org . 23. NOR WITH MY SON, NOR WITH MY SONS SON.] How Jesus loved his betrayer Judas, even to the very end. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a What a privilege to be used by the Eternal God as we live our ordinary lives on this earth! The story of how Billy Graham extended Christs extraordinary love and grace toward a man who misrepresented Jesus to millions. He was just living the ordinary, hum-drum, day-to-day existence of a nomad with his flocks and herds. 14. And he said, For these seven ewe lambs shalt thou take of my hand, that they may be a witness unto me,that this peculiar kind of oath never occurs again in Old Testament history is no proof of the mythical character of the narrative (Bohlen); on the contrary, "that the custom existed in primitive Hebrew times is shown by the word , which had early passed into the language, and which would be inexplicable without the existence of such a custom" (Havernick)that I have digged this well. A son was ABIMELECHS COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. the commander-in-chief of his forces) spake unto Abraham (having come from Gerar for the purpose), saying, God is with thee in all that thou doesta conviction derived from his former acquaintance with the patriarch (Genesis 20:1. DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION with thee in all that At last in God's 'Set time," and in spite of all natural difficulties, CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST SPAKE UNTO ABRAHAM, SAYING, GOD IS WITH THEE The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. The greatest possible injury of a material kind that could be done to a nomads chief was the all faction of his water supplies. As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. Without even reading it, he put it on one side of his old-fashioned scale. Genesis 21 - Commentary by Rev. John Schultz - Bible Commentaries 22 At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army said to Abraham, "God is with you in all that you do. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. God burned the words into his heart and gave him the faith to believe. Why did she come at exactly the time the mechanism was broken? _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) But God revealed to Abimelek the truth that Sarah is Abrahams wife. Do others see the hand of God on your life? Isaac is born, and circumcised. Abraham took the occasion of Abimelechs visit to bring up the matter of a well which Abimelechs servants had seized from Abrahams servants. Luke 6:21. Genesis 12:1-3 sets forth Gods purpose to make of Abraham a great nation, to bless him and make his name great so that he would be the channel of Gods blessing to all the families of the earth. The prudent measure Abraham gave Abimelech seven ewe lambs as a witness that he had digged the well, and consequently had a right to its possession. A few years ago, a Christian worker was scheduled to fly from New York to Chicago for some meetings before returning home to Los Angeles. So Abraham, to demonstrate his commitment to the treaty and to demonstrate his good will toward Abimelek, brings to Abimelek sheep and cattle. It shows how God faithfully provided all that Abraham needed apart from Abrahams schemes. I already did that during the night while I was watching over my sick child, she replied. He walked in daily communion with God. all-commanding. Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. Its about your relationship with the person of God and your relationships with other people. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." Abimelech, on the other hand, acts generously as of old, and shows no signs of ill-will at the growing power of one whose expectation was that his race would possess the whole land. Ver. In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. of his host, spoke to Abraham saying, God is with you in all that Abimelech has reason to be suspicious of Abraham, but recognizes Gods blessing on his life, so he wisely seeks a covenant of truth and peace between them. The palpable injury. you do. all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE In that case Abraham went down to Egypt, whereas Isaac went only as far as Gerar, in the land of the Philistines, but the same place where we read of Abraham denying his relationship with Sarah. Do we work hard or slack off? Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. The driver of the vehicle wasnt given a graceful way out. Sometimes we may wonder, How does God fit in with the ordinary?. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. fruit of patient waiting upon God. As the psalmist proclaims, Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope for His loving kindness, to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine (Ps. Do you call on the name of the Lord regardless of your circumstances. the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the COVENANT BETWEEN spokesman of all (Murphy), ruler of all (Gesenius); or "the distinguished" (Furst); believed to have been a titular designation of the Philistine monarch's grand vizier or prime minister (Lange, 'Speaker's Commentary'), who was alsothe chief captain of his host (i.e. Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. Hes lying! It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. Abimelech and Abraham, or ancient covenanters. 3 Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. Abraham called on the name of the Lord. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, to Abraham. However, see 26:17-33, where Isaac also has a dispute with Abimelech (likely not the same person) over wells and makes a treaty with him. This is the first use of everlasting (Hb. It is a beautiful illustration of how God faithfully provides everything we need for life and godliness so that we can fulfill His purpose. Observing what he had done, and not knowing the design of it: what mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? Genesis 21:22. Which things are an. _ALUN OWEN_ In an initial way, God is using Abraham to fulfill His purpose of blessing all the nations as he is blessed. fear They cover or deny their sin and try to make it look like theyve got it all together. He checked his badge, it was on right side up. L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. The Lords whole thing boils down to that. And Abraham stayed in the land of the Philistines for a long time. That word sounds very much like the Hebrew word for seven (sheva) used in 21:28, 29, and 30. Wheres the justice? You might be thinking. Genesis Commentaries & Sermons | Precept Austin Genesis 21:22-34 | Preaching Source Do we badmouth the boss or other workers behind their backs? Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken (Genesis 21:1). Sarah This is even more significant when you realize that Abraham wasnt doing anything spectacular. Paul at Athens adapted himself in preaching to the people's knowledge while leading them to faith.R. The alliance was contracted. And they didnt have backhoes or drilling rigs in those days. That led to an obsessive seven year deep dive. IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ Even as Gods kindness draws us to him, our kindness with others should point them to Him. He got down on his knees and wept in gratitude. In this section His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. After pouring over Jesus every interaction with another human being, he realized he was doing a much better job ofstudyingJesus words than he wasfollowingJesus words and example. Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. Abraham. Since were not perfect, we do one of two wrong things. GENESIS 21:23. And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves? 1. In like manner Phichol, mouth of all, seems to have been the official designation of the prime minister, and commander-in-chief. No more can be expected from an honest man than that he be ready to do right, as soon as he knows he has done wrong. Why are we told this? He spoke and the universe was created. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. In the immediately preceding verses, God has provided Isaac and dismissed Ishmael, so that Abraham would learn that Gods promises do not depend on human schemes and effort for their fulfillment. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. The Atlantic, June 2009), Jesus told us that all the law and all the prophets are summed up in these two statements:Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. AndLove your neighbor as yourself.. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. This, however, was an error, which shows. neit EXPOSITION Abraham took care to have his title to the well allowed, to prevent disputes in future. 3. He made a traffic stop that went something like this: Listen, I know my rights. Abimelech claimed no prior knowledge of the matter, and the covenant the two men ratified stipulated that the well belonged to Abraham (21:30). 4. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac."(Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e . 5. with thee in all that At last in God's 'Set time," and in spite of all natural difficulties, And the LORD visited Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah as He had spoken. A Beersheba in a heathen land. Now therefore swear unto me here by Godthe verb to swear is derived from the Hebrew numeral seven, inasmuch as the septennary number was sacred, and oaths were confirmed either by seven sacrifices (Genesis 21:28) or by seven witnesses and pledgesthat thou wilt not deal falsely with me,literally, if thou shalt lie unto me; a common form of oath in Hebrew, in which the other member of the sentence is for emphasis left unexpressed (cf. Weaned] in his second or third year, as is usual among Orientals. GODS ANCIENT PEOPLE He gives Abimelek seven lambs so Abimelek can tell his servants that the well has been purchased. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. Genesis 21:22 Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 law of Hebrew narrative, probably not Now the LORD visited Sarah as he had said (Genesis 21:1), Genesis 21:22-34 New International Version The Treaty at Beersheba 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the xx. Hagar and Ishmael sent away. all-commanding. 1 The LORD visited Sarah as he had said, and the LORD did to Sarah as he had promised. How aggressive should we be? In this section Gen. 21:22-34 Locate the passage This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. Sometimes we think that weve got to be perfect before God can use us as a witness. Its done, these two powerful men have entered into the treaty with one another. CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY "The great well has an internal diameter at the mouth of twelve feet six inches, or a circumference of nearly forty feet. As he was leaving, a young man walked up and quoted John 3:16: For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life. The businessman didnt see how such a thing could be true and he didnt understand the connection between Gods giving His Son and a person having eternal life. 2. mercy in Christ the Lord. Abraham denies his relationship 17 The Angel comforteth her. favourite of God, chap. None ever waited in vain. Because Abimelech wanted this covenant to apply, not only to himself, but to his posterity (21:23), it secured this source of water not only for Abraham, but for his descendants. "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken ( Genesis 21:1 ). Genesis 21:33. Hagar in distress. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. By the way the new cops boss, the Police Chief, called him into his office the next day for what the new cop thought was going to be an atta-boy. We live with the daily, ordinary routines that characterize the greater part of our lives: getting ready for the day, rushing off to work, getting the kids off to school, shopping for groceries, paying bills, mowing lawns, and maintaining the household. Every wise person I know, finds some means of providing a graceful way out for those with whom they have an issue. I. As already Mature, Aner, and Eshcol had formed a league with the patriarch (vide Genesis 14:13). Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. CHARACTERS: Sarah, Abraham, Isaac, Hagar, Ishmael, Abimelech. Because of that fear, before they left Haran, he and Sarah had worked out a deceptive scheme to pawn her off as his sister (20:13). Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. And alls well. Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. Finally he blurted out, Well, thats all it will hold anyway. undertakings. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; (Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e. A Treaty with Abimelech. 8. (1) God fulfills His promise to Abraham and Sarah. Heres a bag. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. 21:23 Abimelech proposes a treaty not to deal falsely. Name signifies mouth of all, _i.e.,_ This may grow out of the previous encounter when God spoke to Abimelech, called Abraham a prophet, and answered Abrahams prayer (for the infertility of the women in his house). We could go on and on recounting the mighty deeds that God has done. How Jesus guarded his heart by taking care of himselfhe even nappedand why you should do the same. xx. THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. II. @#$ %^&*^$!, Im not doin it! Read Genesis commentary using Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise). The public ceremonial. We have had in fine the judgment of 22._And it came to pass at that time_. . 9 Hagar & Ishmael are cast forth. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. COVENANT BETWEEN _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. Abimelech, that is _Father-King,_ was 7. 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the Around the mouth of the well is a circular course of masonry, topped by a circular parapet of about a foot high; and at a distance of ten or twelve feet are stone troughs placed in a concentric circle with the well, the sides of which have deep indentions made by the wear of ropes on the upper edges The second well, about 200 yards farther south, is not more than five feet in diameter, but is formed of equally good masonry, and furnishes equally good water". And Abraham plantedas a sign of his peaceful occupation of the soil (Calvin); as a memorial of the transaction about the well ('Speaker's Commentary'); or simply as a shade for his tent (Rosenmller); scarcely as an oratory (Bush, Kalisch)a grovethe wood, plantation (Targum, Vulgate, Samaritan, Kimchi); a field, (LXX. Genesis 21:22-34 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary the long-promised son was born. the three main sources, J. E, P are present. 17:9-14). This is the term used in Ex. Abimelek responds, This is the first Ive heard of it. Genesis 21:22-34 - The Pulpit Commentaries ), his knowledge of Isaac's birth, and his general observation of the patriarch's prosperity. 6. Then Abraham brings up a sore subject, a delicate matter, a touchy issue with Abimelek. Then this brand new cop said,Sir, step out of the car. The proposal was reasonable, and agreed to [Ge 21:24]. Peace. We are secure in His providential care. Only before concluding the agreement there was a matter of a more personal character that required settlement. One of the most comforting doctrines of Scripture is the truth that God providentially protects His children. (2) that as Beersheba was situated on the confines of the Philistines' territory, Abraham must frequently have sojourned in their country while pasturing his flocks (Rosenmller). He was Gods number one man on earth, but he wasnt holding miracle services. trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe - God Running Each time, the young man, who was retarded and knew only this one verse, responded simply by quoting John 3:16. If he would walk with God, so that it was evident to others, Abraham had nothing to fear. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH 4. Probably an official title. undertakings. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. 21:22 Abimelech recognized the blessing of the Lord on Abraham. Probably from JE. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. of his host, spoke to Abraham saying, God is with you in all that Perhaps he is unaware of the birth of Isaac. Happy they who can do both in peace! Genesis 21:34 Commentaries: And Abraham sojourned in the land of the had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to Abraham instituted two memorials of the important transactions, naming the well Beersheba, and planting a tamarisk beside his tent. ), Posted on October 2, 2011 by Kurt Bennett, Category: Bible Study, Genesis, How Jesus Loved People - How You Can Too, I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Tags: Abraham and Abimelek, Bible relationships, Christian, depression, how to be happy, how to love, love, Well of Beersheba, ive had a dream on this subject and have was awaken, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. Bondwoman and her son cast out. He checked his uniform, it looked good. So that place was called Beersheba,because the two men swore an oath there. That was an extraordinary way that God provided for His children. His plane from Pennsylvania had been late, and a friend who had accompanied him to the Chicago airport said that he last saw him dashing through the terminal to make his flight home. The LXX. Genesis 21:22 2 And Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age at the time of which God had spoken to him. 22. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. Here he is in this situation where he dug a well, a large investment in that area at that time. (3) that in making charges or preferring complaints it is well to avoid both heat of temper and severity of language. Now the grace of God bears its most important fruit in the history of Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. _ 1. he understood what the sheep and oxen were for, that they were presents to him, at least some of them, and the rest were for the solemnizing and ratifying the covenant between them; but what these were for he could not devise.
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